Estudio Bibliométrico sobre Empleabilidad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21803/adgnosis.12.12.605Palabras clave:
Capital humano, educación superior, habilidades, mercado laboralResumen
Las exigencias del mercado laboral actual implican nuevos retos que impactan la empleabilidad de las personas. El objetivo de esta investigación es presentar la literatura y los autores más prolíficos sobre empleabilidad, con el fin de generar un diagnóstico de la evolución y estado actual de la temática. La metodología fue una revisión sistemática de literatura a través de un análisis bibliométrico y el metaanálisis de documentos en la base de datos Scopus, utilizando indicadores como cantidad, calidad y estructura. En los resultados existe evidencia del interés de la comunidad científica sobre el tema de empleabilidad, durante los últimos veinte años. El seguimiento bibliográfico muestra en este campo de conocimiento, un crecimiento exponencial de producción científica que se da principalmente a través de redes de autores ya existentes, entre los que destacan Denise Jackson con el mayor número de artículos publicados y los investigadores Ans De Vos, Sara De Hauw y Beatrice IJM Van der Heijden, con la coautoría más citada. Las principales tendencias de investigación por la coocurrencia de palabras claves relacionadas con la empleabilidad son desarrollo de habilidades, educación superior, desarrollo profesional, talentos humanos, capital humano, mercado laboral, experiencia laboral, sustentabilidad y, empleabilidad sustentable, entre otros.
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