Dinâmicas contemporâneas da mobilidade humana: uma revisão sistematizada
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21803/penamer.17.34.726Palavras-chave:
Direitos civis, Ética, Livre circulaçãO, Migração, PrivacidadeResumo
Introdução: Tendo como pano de fundo a mobilidade humana contemporânea e o uso de tecnologias de informação e comunicação, este artigo aborda preocupações fundamentais, como a privacidade e o controle governamental de dados biométricos no campo da migração; Objetivo: analisar as implicações éticas, legais e sociais das ferramentas digitais na migração, destacando desafios e oportunidades, especialmente em relação à privacidade e à tomada de decisões orientadas por IA; Metodologia: Adotando uma abordagem qualitativa com metodologia documental e descritiva, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura, seguindo algumas das diretrizes PRISMA, para explorar a interseção entre tecnologia e migração a partir de várias perspectivas; Resultados: são revelados os desafios éticos na saúde dos migrantes, os riscos na tomada de decisões por IA, as questões legais em torno da vigilância biométrica e as preocupações com a privacidade na migração digital; Conclusões: Destaca a necessidade de enquadrar eticamente o uso de ferramentas digitais, garantindo a privacidade e os direitos dos migrantes e promovendo a colaboração genuína para apoiá-los em sua experiência de migração.
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