Fundamentos do conservadorismo cristão
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21803/penamer.17.35.753Palavras-chave:
Conservadorismo cristão, Imago Dei, Direitos humanos, Liberdade, Mercado livre, Propriedade privadaResumo
Introdução: O artigo propõe uma leitura do conservadorismo cristão com base em dois fundamentos teóricos: a teologia cristã e o liberalismo clássico. Objetivo: propõe-se um tratado de princípios conservadores cristãos a partir de uma revisão histórico-analítica de estudos de caso e do uso argumentativo de raízes filosóficas políticas e econômicas. Reflexão: o pensamento conservador cristão propõe três ideias claras: (i) a Imago Dei, como base para os direitos humanos, entre os quais os mais importantes são a vida, a liberdade e a propriedade privada; (ii) a depravação do ser humano e a negação do bom selvagem, que é a raiz para a construção de sistemas de controle em modelos políticos democráticos; (iii) o comércio justo, proposto não como redistribuição de renda ou recursos, mas composto
de esforço e responsabilidade. Conclusões: todas as três ideias, a saber, direitos humanos, sistemas políticos com freios e contrapesos e comércio justo, são transversais à construção histórica do Ocidente moderno e são transversais às democracias liberais.
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