Esquemas mal adaptativos precoces e risco suicida num grupo de estudantes universitários colombianos, 2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21803/penamer.19.39.947Palavras-chave:
Esquemas maladaptativos precoces, Risco suicida, Estudantes universitários, Saúde mental, JuventudeResumo
Introdução: O fenômeno do suicídio na população jovem tem adquirido relevância devido ao seu crescente índice de incidência, especialmente em contextos universitários, nos quais convergem múltiplos fatores de risco. Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre os Esquemas Maladaptativos Precoces (EMP) e o risco suicida em uma amostra de estudantes de diferentes áreas do conhecimento de universidades privadas da Colômbia. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa, de alcance correlacional e delineamento transversal. Foram aplicados os instrumentos YSQ-L2 e a Escala de Risco Suicida de Plutchik a uma amostra não probabilística de N = 318 participantes. Resultados: Os resultados evidenciaram uma correlação significativa entre diversos EMP e o risco suicida, sendo os esquemas de abandono, autocontrole/autodisciplina insuficientes e padrões inflexíveis I os mais prevalentes. Conclusões: Concluise que a identificação precoce desses esquemas pode possibilitar o desenvolvimento de estratégias preventivas no âmbito universitário, contribuindo para a promoção do bem-estar psicológico e para a prevenção do suicídio juvenil.
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