LA EXTRAN?A IDEA DEL DESARROLLO. GENEALOGI?A DE UN CONCEPTO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21803/pensam.v10i18.50Palavras-chave:
Historia de la economía; filosofía de la economía; capitalismo; economía políticaResumo
Este arti?culo elabora una genealogi?a del concepto de desarrollo. Formulado originalmente por R. Prebisch (1950), el concepto sufre varias traducciones, extensiones y modi caciones que terminan asimila?ndolo a una idea perfectamente distinta. El sentido y el contexto originarios terminan transforma?ndose. Asi?, el desarrollo termina siendo una apologi?a del capitalismo. Despue?s de una introduccio?n histo?rica y cienti? ca, el arti?culo desarrolla cuatro argumentos, asi?: el modelo de desarrollo es una idea extran?a; esta idea se ve ampliada y extendida en te?rminos de sostenibilidad; varias cri?ticas, sin embargo, emergen y se hacen necesarias; consiguientemente, se hace posible e imperativo un modelo alternativo al desarrollo. Cada una de las secciones mencionadas son justi cadas en cada paso. Al nal se extraen algunas conclusiones, y el arti?culo termina con una idea fuerte que vincula bancarizacio?n y control ciudadano.
Palabras clave: Historia de la economi?a, Filosofi?a de la economi?a, Capitalismo, Economi?a poli?tica.
Abstract
is paper carries out a genealogy of the concept of development. Originally started out by R. Prebisch (1950), the concept suffers a number of translations, extension, and changes that end up with a quite different idea than it was originally thought. Both the meaning and framework end up being radically changed. us, development ends as an apology to capitalism. An era short historical and philosophical introduction, this paper develops four arguments, as follows: the model of economic development is a weird idea; such an idea is both extended and widened in terms of sustainability; a number of critiques merge, though, that are necessary and feasible; there er, an alternative model of development becomes at the same time possible and compulsory. Each one of the mentioned paragraphs is justified in due time. At the end, some conclusions are drawn, and the paper ends with a string idea that links banking and citizen control.
Keywords: History of Economics, Philosophy of economics, Capitalism, Political economy.
Resumo
Este artigo desenvolve uma genealogia do conceito de desenvolvimento. Originalmente formulado por R. Prebisch (1950), o conceito sofreu va?rias traduc?o?es, extenso?es e modi cac?o?es que acabam compreendendo-o como uma ideia diferente.
O sentido e o contexto origina?rio acabam se transformando. Assim, o desenvolvimento acaba por ser uma apologia do capitalismo. Depois de uma introduc?a?o histo?rica e cienti?fica, o artigo desenvolve quatro argumentos: o modelo de desenvolvimento e? uma ideia estranha; esta ideia e? ampliada e aumentada em termos de sustentabilidade; va?rios comenta?rios, no entanto, emergem e se tornam necessa?rios; consequentemente, tornase possi?vel e imperativo um modelo de desenvolvimento alternativo. Cada uma das sec?o?es mencionadas e? justi cada em cada passo. Ao nal algumas concluso?es sa?o feitas, e o artigo termina com uma ideia forte que liga a bancarizac?a?o e o controle do cidada?o.
Palavras-chave: Histo?ria da economia, Filosofia da economia, Capitalismo, Economia poli?tica.
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